Wednesday, January 21, 2009

Oil and Gas Prices

I admit, some things, some ideas, some 'things' are just beyond my ability to understand.

Gas use down.
US oil supplies higher than at any time, ever.
World oil use, down.
Oil cost per barrel, down.

Gas prices - UP

I understand there are complicated naswers that include refineries and shipping and ... I don't care. Oil is cheaper than it has been in 15 years and our gas prices should be at the same level or very close. I am figuring, somewhere around 90 cents, even $1 would be fine. I would even accept $1.25. What the oil companies have done, if it is not intentional, was brilliant.

Force us to tolerate, accept and psychologically embrace the $4.50 per gallon, then lower it, but never go as low - thereby keeping profits higher and adding to government coffers while still much lower than the $4.50.

Hang them all until the prices fall.





Gasoline price plunge pushes consumer prices down

Jan 16 12:08 PM US/EasternBy MARTIN CRUTSINGERAP Economics Writer


WASHINGTON (AP) - A record plunge in gasoline prices pushed overall consumer prices down for the third straight month in December, closing out a year in which inflation rose at the slowest rate in more than a half-century.


Concerns remain low about possible deflation, but represent a marked change from just six months ago when soaring energy prices threatened to trigger a widening inflation problem that many analysts believed the Federal Reserve would have to fight by raising interest rates.


The Labor Department said Friday that consumer prices dropped 0.7 percent in December, slightly smaller than the 0.9 percent drop economists expected.


For the year, consumer prices edged up by just 0.1 percent, down from 4.1 percent in 2007 and the smallest annual change since consumer prices actually fell by 0.7 percent in 1954. The big yearly improvement occurred because of the sizable declines in energy prices in recent months.


Excluding volatile food and energy prices, so-called core inflation was unchanged in December. For the year, it rose a moderate 1.8 percent, compared with a 2.4 percent increase for all of 2007.


Price pressures have eased as the recession intensified. Further evidence of the slowdown came Friday in a separate report from the Federal Reserve showing that production at the nation's factories, mines and utilities plunged 2 percent in December, capping the worst year for manufacturers since 2001. Last month's drop, double the amount analysts expected, came after a 1.3 percent decline in November, which was even sharper than initially reported.


For all of last year, industrial production declined 1.8 percent, a sharp reversal from the 1.7 percent increase logged in 2007. It marked the worst showing since a 3.4 percent decline in 2001, when the country last suffered through a recession.


For December, gasoline prices fell by 17.2 percent, the largest monthly decline on records that go back 71 years.


Overall energy prices also dropped by record 8.3 percent as home heating oil and natural gas showed declines.


For 2008, energy prices fell 21.3 percent, with gas costs tumbling by 43.1 percent. Food costs were unchanged in December, and rose 5.8 percent for all of last year.


But some large foodmakers have been raising their prices to offset input costs that reached records highs last summer, and it's not clear how much, if at all, those will drop as ingredient costs moderate.


Kellogg Co., the world's leading maker of breakfast cereals, has been increasing the price of its products, like Frosted Flakes, and competitors with less market share have followed suit, UBS analyst David Palmer. The "substantial pricing action" Kellogg took gives it wiggle room to promote, and play with pricing, as input costs come down, he wrote in a note to clients Friday.


Food companies that have raised prices are better positioned this year because if they have to lower them to match price drops by private label competitors trying to entice shoppers to switch to lower-cost brands, it won't hurt their profit margins as much, analysts said.


Kellogg's most recent pricing action was announced in the fall. Starting next week, there will be low-to-mid single digit percentage price increases on Pop-Tarts and the bulk of the Battle Creek, Mich.-based company's cereal brands, but not All-Bran or Special K.


The sizable slowdown in overall inflation last year gave consumers more spending power. Average weekly earnings, after adjusting for inflation, rose 2.9 percent last year, a big improvement from 2007 when average weekly earnings fell 1 percent, the government's CPI report showed on Friday.


However, the typical household may not feel those benefits as they watch the value of their homes and stock holdings plunge, and see job layoffs soar.


The big declines in overall prices in recent months came after soaring energy and food prices in early 2008. But the worst financial crisis since the 1930s sent the economy into a tailspin in the fall. The Fed is now focused on trying to ensure the financial turmoil does not push the country into a severe and prolonged recession.













gasoline

Make Mine Freedom - 1948


American Form of Government

Who's on First? Certainly isn't the Euro.